今年是中美建交45周年。45年來,中美關系歷經風雨,總體向前發展;未來,中美關系何去何從,不僅兩國人民關心,國際社會也高度關註。歷史昭示我們,中美合則兩利、鬥則俱傷。一個穩定、健康、可持續發展的中美關系符合兩國共同利益和國際社會期待。
【中國3分鐘】工作室推出重磅策劃 【中美正確相處之道是什麽?】 ,圍繞中美經貿、科技、全球治理等領域的十余個關鍵性問題和熱點議題展開評論,深入闡述中美如何在新時期走出一條正確相處之道,造福兩國,惠及世界 。
第3集:中國是在挑戰美國嗎?
Is China challenging the U.S.?
王曉輝
中國網總編輯
這種看法是非常錯誤的。
This is quite the wrong perception.
美國有不少人指責中國在經濟、科技和軍事等各個領域「挑戰」美國,並提出對華「競贏」目標。這種錯誤認知讓美國采取了錯誤的對華態度和做法,成為中美關系持續緊張的主要原因。
Quite a number of voices in the U.S. are accusing China of 「challenging」 the U.S. in various realms —economically, technologically and militarily, and the authorities also proposed the goal of 「outcompeting China」. Such wrong perceptions towards China have caused the U.S. to adopt negative attitudes and measures, which has been the main reason for the tense situation between the two countries in recent years.
對中國而言,最重要的就是發展。中國一直珍視改革開放以來取得的成就,珍惜來之不易的幸福生活,致力於持續改善中國人民的生活,讓人民獲得更多實實在在的利好、生活得更為幸福。這是所有國家都擁有的正常發展權利,不應該受到指責和打壓。
For China, the most important agenda is to sustain development. The country has always cherished what it has achieved since its reform and opening-up in 1978, as well as the happy livelihoods that came along with it. It is committed to improving ordinary lives, bringing to the people more benefits, and making them feel happier. Any country is entitled to such pursuit, and should be free from accusations or stifling.
中國從未說過要挑戰或取代美國的國際地位,而是一直主張應透過相互尊重、和平共處、合作共贏,實作中美雙邊關系的穩定、健康和可持續發展,這對於美國而言也只有利而無害。
China never said it wants to challenge or replace America’s status in the international arena; on the contrary, China has always upheld principles that the two countries should respect each other, coexist in peace and seek win-win results through collaboration, in order to realize a stable, healthy and sustainable bilateral relationship, which will only bring benefits rather than harm to the U.S.
中美應透過良性競爭實作共贏,作為兩個大國共同助力世界的發展進步,而不能惡性競爭,落得兩敗俱傷。
The two countries should seek win-win results through positive competition, propel the world’s development through joint efforts as two major countries, and avoid harm to both caused by malign competition.
本集專家:程宏亮 中國現代國際關系研究院美國研究所研究員
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第1集:中美能和平共處嗎? 第2集: 中美正確相處之道是什麽?微信排版:譚妍